Tnpsc and Upsc Notes Pdf
Finances are very fundamental in the successful operation of the federal system.Indian constitution distributes financial powers between the union and states in acomprehensive arrangement that is broadly modeled on the 1935 Government of IndiaAct. There are two sources of revenue distributed by the constitution namely Tax Revenue and Non-tax Revenue. A) Tax Revenue Distribution There … Read more
The Principle of India’s foreign policy Mutual Respect for each others territorial integrity and Sovereignty. Mutual Non-Aggression Mutal Non-interference Equality and Mutual Benefit Peaceful co-existence These fundamental principles are called Panchsheel or five virtues. This was first formally enunciated in the Agreement on trade between the Tibet region of China and India signed on April … Read more
Post-independence india Post Independence is a period in Indian history. Immediately after India got independence in 1947, the most important task for the Indian leader is draft the constitution of India and also integrate the princely states such as Hyderabad, and regions ruled by other European powers such as Pondicherry etc. Also, the Indian leader … Read more
An alternative to the nation-state, then, is the “state nation”, where various “nations” be they ethnic, religious, linguistic, or indigenous identities can coexist peacefully and cooperatively in a single state polity. Case studies and analyses demonstrate that enduring democracies can be established in polities that are multicultural. Explicit efforts are required to end the cultural … Read more
End of Apartheid Apartheid is the highest form of discrimination, which existed in South Africa. That is the places of residence were classified by racial discrimination. Its policy of governance by Whites over Non-white people. The South African people protested against the Apartheid. Nelson Mandela raised their voice against the Apartheid. He also organized agitation … Read more
Night lockdown in tamilnadu latest news In the rapid surge of Covid-19 cases in the country, the Tamil government announced restrictions from April 20 that includes night lockdown or curfew between 10 pm to 4 am and complete lockdown on Sundays. Now Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, Edappadi K. Palaniswami, annouced that visits to public … Read more
By using the Postal ballot system, the voter can cast their vote remotely by recording their preference on the ballot paper and sending it to the election officer before counting. Allowed Voters to use the Postal Ballot system are: Member of Armed Forces – Army, Navy and Air Force etc. Armed Police Force of the … Read more
It is detention without trial. It is done in order to prevent a person from committing a crime. Arresting a person who has not committed a crime, because government authorities believe that he/she is treat to the law and order. The constitution empowers the parliament to make a law on Preventive Detention for Defence, Foreign … Read more
The policy of 1956, is to give a dominant role to the public sector. Also fair treatment to the private sector. To encourage cottage and small scale enterprises by restricting the volume of production by large scale industries and differential taxation or by direct subsidies. It emphasized the necessity of reducing the regional disparities in … Read more
As said earlier, the Government of India, recognized the importance of industries, therefore the Government declared the Industrial Policy 1948 on 6th April 1948. The importance of the 1948 industrial policy was it ushered the policy of a system of mixed economy in India. Industrial Policy 1948 The Industries were classified into four groups. Public … Read more